Answer:
Pesticide resistance at a population level, as opposed to just a few individual pests within a species, can occur after repeated exposure to a single type of pesticide. ... When a resistant population occurs, the pesticide is no longer useful for managing that specific pest and other management options must be sought out.
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
None of the characters are true regarding bacteria and archaea. Both of the species have different composition of cell wall. The cell wall of bacteria is made of peptidocglycan and archaea's cell wall lack peptidoglycan.
Bacteria and archaea both are very diverse and are found in variety of environment. They both are found in the extreme environmental conditions.
Archaea and bacteria both are not derived from the eukarya. According to the endosymbiotic relationship the eukaryotes are developed from the prokaryotes.
hence, none of the statements are true.
Ozone is formed by the reaction of of nitrous oxides and reactive organic substance catalyzed by sunlight. This is a photochemical reaction provided with ozone forming compounds and sunlight.
Acid rain is defined as nitrous(NO2) and sulfurous (SO2) compounds enter the atmosphere as smog thereby precipitating as acid rain. This is detrimental in the environment as well as in agriculture.
Global warming is precipitated by the burning of fossil fuels that increases carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas that traps heat, in the atmosphere. The greenhouse effect is the main principle behind global warming.
Ocean acidification is when excessive carbon dioxide is dissolved in the oceans as carbonic acid thereby increasing the pH of the ocean. Increases in the pH of the ocean can affect the living conditions as well as industrial conditions near it.
Groundwater pollution is defined as contaminating the groundwater with the runoff from industrial agriculture including organic and inorganic wastes as well as infectious and nuclear wastes.
Algae blooms or algal blooms are precipitated by eutrophication or the increase in nutrients in water such as nitrogenous compounds and phosphorus from fertilizers. Eutrophication of water precipitates the abnormally high growth rate of algae.
Ozone layer destruction is associated with CFCs such as Freon and aerosols as these compounds neutralize and destroy ozone. These compounds form free radicals that convert ozone (O3) to oxygen (O2) thereby reducing its capability to protect the earth from UV radiation.
Deforestation is primarily caused by urbanization (cutting down trees to provide empty land in building structures) and industrial farming (converting forests into agricultural lands for farming).
<em>Answers: 1. H, 2. D, 3. E, 4. A, 5. B, 6. C, 7. G, 8. F</em>
