Answer:
The correct option is d. it causes exchange diffusion
Explanation:
Amphetamines are synthetic substances with a stimulating effect. Their action lies mainly in increasing synaptic levels of monoamines by various mechanisms, including diffusion exchange through membrane transporters. Amphetamine increases extracellular concentrations of serotonin by displacing the neurotransmitter from its specific presynaptic transporter. When amphetamine binds to serotonin transporters, on the one hand it prevents it from entering the terminal and on the other it reverses the recapture mechanism so that serotonin leaves the synaptic space.
Answer:
The organisms in this trophic level break down all the nutrients in the bodies of plants and animals and return them to the soil to be absorbed and used by plants. ... The second is the ecological niche, which encompasses the particular location occupied by an organism and its functional role in the community.
The question is in another language so, English translation for the given question is as follows:
It is made up mostly of water; different organic molecules, such as carbohydrates; and inorganic molecules, such as mineral salts. It carries out most of the chemical reactions of the synthesis of molecules and obtaining energy. To which of the following cell structures does the above description correspond?
a) Nucleus. b) Genetic material. c) Cytoplasm. d) Cell membrane.
Answer:
c) Cytoplasm
Explanation:
The Cytoplasm is defined as a thick solution filled inside each cell and all the organelles float in the cytoplasm.
The Cytoplasm is majorly made up of water, carbohydrates, salts, and proteins. Cytoplasm contains different molecules and enzymes that carries out most of the chemical reactions and obtain energy. Cytoplasm also helps in providing shape to the cell.
Hence, the correct option is c) Cytoplasm.