Option B. Nowadays, many of the huge factories and industries <u>Would be unable</u> to function if there was no adequate electric power.
<h3>What is electric power?</h3>
The rate of electrical energy transmission over an electric circuit per unit of time is measured as electric power in physics. P stands for power, which is denoted and measured using the SI unit of power, the watt, or one joule per second. Electric batteries and electric generators are frequently used to produce and supply electricity.
The speed at which energy is converted into an electrical circuit or used to produce work is known as electric power. It is a way to quantify how much energy is consumed over a certain period of time.
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If the government wants to expand aggregate demand, it can "rebate" government purchases or "cut" taxes.
<h3>What is aggregate demand?</h3>
The total quantity of demand for all finished products and services generated in an economy is measured as aggregate demand.
Some characteristics of aggregate demand are-
- The total amount of money spent on those goods and services at a particular price level and time is known as aggregate demand.
- The correlation between output and all prices can be seen on an aggregate demand curve.
- In the end, the aggregate demand curve slopes downward because it predicts a fall in real gross domestic product (GDP) as prices rise.
- Consumer spending, investment spending, government spending, and the difference between exports and imports are all added together to determine aggregate demand.
- When one of these variables changes but the overall supply stays unchanged, aggregate demand will alter.
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Answer:
goals of monetary policy
financial market stability
economic growth
high employment
price stability
Not goals of monetary policy
increasing the size of the financial market
high inflation
improving banks' profits
Dual mandate : high employment
price stability
Explanation:
Monetary policy are policies taken by the central bank of a country to increase or reduce aggregate demand.
There are two types of monetary policy :
Expansionary monetary policy : these are polices taken in order to increase money supply. When money supply increases, aggregate demand increases. reducing interest rate and open market purchase are ways of carrying out expansionary monetary policy
Contractionary monetary policy : these are policies taken to reduce money supply. When money supply decreases, aggregate demand falls. Increasing interest rate and open market sales are ways of carrying out contractionary monetary policy
Goals of monetary policy include
- financial market stability
- economic growth
- high employment
- price stability
The dual mandate of the Federal Reserve was birthed as a result of the stagflation of the 1970s. Stagflation is a period of high unemployment and high inflation levels
The dual mandate are : high employment, stable prices and moderate long-term interest rates.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
Fixed cost is
= $500,000 + $1,000,000
= $1,500,000
And, the marginal cost is
= $0.25 + $0.10
= $0.35 per paer
Now
as we know that
AFC = FC ÷ Q
Now for At 1,000,000 papers,
AFC is
= 1,500,000 ÷ 1,000,000
= $1.50/mo
At 800,000
, it would be
AFC = 1,500,000 ÷ 800,000
= $1.875/mo
MC = $0.35 per paper and the same is not changed
Now for break even, the average total cost is
ATC = AFC + AVC
ATC = FC ÷ Q + VC ÷ Q
VC = MC × Q
ATC = FC ÷ Q + MC
ATC = FC ÷ Q + 0.35
At Q = 1,000,000,
ATC = 1.50 + 0.35
ATC = $1.85
At Q = 800,000
, it would be
ATC = 1.875 + 0.35
= $2.225
As it can be seen that
The AFC changes from 1.50 to 1.875 which shows an increment of 0.375.
The MC remains constant or same at 0.35 as the printing and delivery costs per paper are remain same
And, The minimum amount that we must charge to break even rises i.e. from 1.85 to 2.225. That is a rise of 0.375