Answer:
The correct answer is c) opsonins
Explanation:
Opsonization is a process in which proteins like antibodies and complement proteins called opsonins bind to the antigens and get it recognized by the phagocyted which destroys the antigen.
Especially when bacteria is having external capsule than it becomes difficult for phagocytes to attach to the capsular surface as the recognition molecule like membrane carbohydrate of antigen is concealed by capsule.
So to encounter this, antibodies like IgG and complement proteins like C3b attaches to the antigen and get it recognized and opsonized by the phagocytes like macrophages. This opsonization causes the destruction of antigen by enzymatic lysis.
Your answer is B Plant cells have cell walls instead of cell membranes because plants have cell walls to support, protect, and carry water through out the cell animals cells don't have that. Its also not A because they both have vacuoles its not C because they both have choralpast.
Your answer is B.
BTW if not B its all of the above.
Answer: Cells undergo cell division
Explanation:
"As humans grow, their bodies change.” The statement that best explains how humans grow is that cells undergo cell division.
When cells divide, thus brings about the making of new cells. This is referred to as cell division or cell reproduction. In this case, a single cell divides and then brings about two cells, then these two cells later make four cells .... This is unique and vital for every living organisms.
Answer:
A carbon atom can form four covalent bonds, it also bonds with other carbon atoms to form long-chain molecules of different sizes and shapes.It's electronegativity on Pauling scale is 2.55 due to which when it bonds with elements like oxygen, hydrogen the bond formed is quite strong.
Explanation:
The right answer is the first phase of the general adaption syndrome.
The concept of stress was introduced by Hans Selye. He describes the mechanism of the adaptation syndrome, that is to say all the modifications that allow an organism to bear the consequences of a natural or operative trauma.
In fact, it is the double-perception of a state of divergence between a demand for adaptation at a given moment and the ability to cope with it. It is an energy expenditure. It can be positive or negative.
The stress syndrome evolves in three successive stages:
*"Alarm reaction": the defense forces are mobilized
*"Resistance stage": adaptation to the stressor
*"Stage of exhaustion": inexorably reached if the stressor is sufficiently powerful and acts a long time.