In active transport particles move by making use of energy in the form of ATP.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Unlike in passive transport particles have to move against the concentration gradient in active transport. Thus particles require energy to do so and this energy is in the form of ATP. Osmosis and simple diffusion are examples of passive transport where substances move from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration.
This movement is down the concentration gradient. In active transport particles move from a region of low concentration to a region of high concentration which is against the concentration gradient. Active transport is of two types.
In the first type called primary active transport energy is directly used in the form of ATP. In the second type called secondary active transport an electrochemical gradient created by ATP is used to facilitate the transport.
Answer:
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The human body system that would be most affected in this scenario would be B, the Respiratory and circulatory system.
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0.1 M solution of a disaccharide solution will contain 2000 monosaccharide molecules.
<h3>What are monosaccharides?</h3>
Monosaccharides, also known as simple sugars are the simplest monomers of carbohydrates which may either be 3 carbon, 4 carbon, 5 carbon, 6 carbon or 7 carbo compounds.
There are two types of monosaccharides;
- aldoses sugars, e.g. glucose, and
- ketose sugars e.g. fructose.
When two monosaccharides are linked together by glycosidic bonds to form a single compound, the compound formed is called a disaccharide.
Considering the give question:
Suppose a 0.1M solution of a monosaccharide contains 1000 monosaccharide molecules. How many monosaccharide molecules would be in a 0.1 M solution of a disaccharide.
The number of monosaccharides molecules present in the 0.1 M solution of a disaccharide is determined as follows:
1 disaccharide molecule contains 2 monosaccharide molecules
0.1M solution of a monosaccharide contains 1000 monosaccharide molecules.
0.1 M solution of a disaccharide will contain 2 * 1000 monosaccharide molecules
0.1 M solution of a disaccharide will contain = 2000 monosaccharide molecules.
Learn more about monosaccharides and disaccharides at: brainly.com/question/731310
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Automatic stabilizers are any part of the government budget that offsets fluctuations in aggregate demand. They offset fluctuations in demand by reducing taxes and increasing government spending during a recession, and they do the opposite in expansion