Cyanobacteria which is a type of algae. It conducts photosynthesis and without it there may not have been life today because they didn't need oxygen to survive and in order to have oxygen there had to have been some form of life...
Level 1 - Cells.
Level 2 - Tissues.
Level 3 - Organs.
Level 4 - Organ Systems.
Level 5 - Organisms.
In the Hardy-Weinberg principle, the values of p and q will not change if evolution is not occurring.
<h3>What is the Hardy-Weinberg principle?</h3>
The Hardy-Weinberg principle is a model used in population genetics to estimate genotypic and allele frequencies in a population.
The Hardy-Weinberg principle states that allele and genotypic frequencies remain constant in absence of evolutionary forces.
These evolutionary forces include nonrandom mating, gene drift, gene flow, mutation and natural selection.
Learn more about the Hardy-Weinberg principle here:
brainly.com/question/3406634
Chromatin is the lose form of genetic material & the "normal state" of DNA, RNA, and protein in the nucleus and in the cells.
Chromosomes are a condensed form of chromatin. Chromatin becomes chromosomes in the Prophase of Mitosis and Prophase 1 and Prophase 2 of Meiosis. It loosens again in the Telophase in Mitosis and Telophase 1 and Telophase 2 in Meiosis.
Sister Chromatids are made when chromosomes replicate during the cell cycle. The replication leads to the formation of the chromatids. The chromatids are joined by a single centromere. They separate during Anaphase 2 of meiosis.
I hope that this helps! Sorry if it doesn't I tried my best to explain!
Answer: The colour of A before the starch test is GREEN while after the starch test is BLUE- BLACK. The equation for photosynthesis is
6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2.
Explanation:
PHOTOSYNTHESIS is the process by which green plants use energy from sunlight to manufacture their own food. It is a building up process since simple inorganic compounds such as carbondioxide and water are built up into large organic compounds such as glucose and OXYGEN is given off as a by product.
Oxygen given out in photosynthesis occurs in the light stage during the process of photolysis of water. This occurs when the chlorophyll traps, absorbs and captures light energy and become energised. The energised chlorophyll supplies energy which is to split molecules of water into hydrogen ion ( H+) and hydroxyl ion ( OH-). The hydroxyl ion is reconverted to water and oxygen is given out as a by product.
To show that chlorophyll is NECESSARY for photosynthesis, a variegated leaf with green and yellow patches is used for an experiment.
The green portion is marked A and the yellow portion marked B. The leaf is tested for starch using the procedure below:
--> place leaf in boiling water for half a minute to kill it.
--> decolorize leaf by placing it in hot alcohol.
--> dip decolorize leaf in hot water to soften it.
--> place leaf on tile and add iodine solution to it.
RESULT: It would be found that only the green parts contain starch as blue+black colouration is observed while yellow area is unaffected by iodine.
