Chunking can be defined as a memory-enhancing strategy (technique) used by an individual to break a large data (informations) into smaller units (chunks), so as to easily store it in his or her short-term memory.
This ultimately implies that, chunking help people such as students to organize numerical data (informations) into smaller chunks or manageable bits, which are typically stored in their short-term memory.
<em>In this scenario, to better remember his friend's phone number, Amir broke the ten numbers down into 3 bits thus, 4437576412 became 443-757-6412. Therefore, the memory-enhancing strategy that Amir used is called chunking</em>.
In psychology, the confirmation bias concept is used in order to describe the group of beliefs that people may have without a solid scientific base as reliable fact about a certain topic. It is normally a trend that leads people to believe and confirm certain pre-established theories leading them to increase or reassert their misconceptions.
After hurricane Katrina, many minorities were prevented from moving into particular neighborhoods due to newly established laws about property ownership. these laws were found to be discriminatory because they excluded certain groups of people from the opportunity to choose where to live—an opportunity that was granted to others. The term discrimination denotes treating someone unfavourably because of a some characteristics or believes.
