Answer:
Incidental.
Explanation:
When a computer or digital device is used as a storage device or in the facilitation of an offense, it is argued to be incidental to the offense.
For instance, the list of customers used by human traffickers is considered to be generated through an incidental system.
Answer:
User Datagram Protocol (UDP) , transport-layer segment.
Explanation:
The User Datagram Protocol is popularly known as UDP. It is defined as the communication protocol which is used across the internet for any time sensitive transmission like the DNS lookup or the video playback.
The UDP provides a unreliable and connectionless service to a invoking application.
The transport layers on sending side converts the application
messages which it
from the
into a transport layer segment called as the transport layer segments. This is achieved by breaking down the application messages into a smaller chunks and then adding the transport layer header into each chunk so as to create a transport layer segment.
Answer:
B) Keyloggers
Explanation:
Keyloggers are malicious softwares used by hackers to secretly record and capture keystrokes on a person's computer when they are using it. This enables the hackers steal sensitive data like passwords, bank details, address etc. Keyloggers are one of the oldest forms of cyber threats used by cybercriminals to spy on unsuspecting users. Keyloggers can be sent through links to access. computer o directly installed with access to the computer.
Answer: Windows
Explanation:
ShellShock: Also called Bashdoor, it is a security bug which is found in the Bash shell of operating system e.g. Unix. It allows the hacker to execute scripts and commands by gaining unauthorized access. This affects many machines, devices that use Bash. Servers like web servers are most affected as most of them run Unix based OS like OS X. Most vulnerable are those who use Unix or Linux operating systems.
Microsoft Windows does not use Bash so it does not directly affect Windows os. For those who are using Windows PC, Windows phones and websites that are developed by MS software are non-vulnerable to ShellShock.