Alexander The Great as he was known, was and excellent, sophisticated military leader considered by many historians as a genius. Thanks to his greatness, Alexander the Great was able to practically changed the nature of the ancient world by himself in less than 10 years.
When he was in front of his armies he commanded them by example. The fact that he considered himself to be indestructible made him gamble, and take extreme risks with his own life as well as the soldiers he lead.
He was born in July of 356 BC in the city of Pella which was the capital of Macedonia at the time. Also and most importantly, he was educated by the great philosopher Aristotle. After his father assassination Philip II in 336 BC, young Alexander took control of the kingdom his father left. Unfortunately, the kingdom was in a very precarious and volatile situation which he quickly was able to put under control by defeating all of those who opposed him at home. Later, he went on to conquer and control the entire Persian Empire.
Thanks to all of these attributes of courage, ingenuity and self confidence, Alexander the Great was able to control and maintain a firm grip on Greece and the whole Persian Empire.
<span>Reconstruction encompassed three major initiatives: restoration of the Union, transformation of southern society, and enactment of progressive legislation favoring the rights of freed slaves. </span><span>The Constitution provided no guidance on secession or readmission of states.</span>
Montesquieu's philosophy regarding the separation of powers into three essential powers, which are the Legislative, Executive and Judiciary, is an idea that helps in the promotion of democracy.
One of his famous phrases that demonstrate his ideas regarding the decentralization of state sovereignty is:
- “Private interests make it easy to forget public interests.”
<h3 /><h3>How did Enlightenment ideals influence America?</h3>
The American Revolution was based on the Enlightenment ideals that were aligned with freedom, rationalization and the conquest of human and civil rights, providing subsidies for the institution of Independence and the United States Constitution.
Therefore, Montesquieu's ideals helped in the formation of the Constitution that provide the basis for democracy and protection of human and civil rights.
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