Human activites have greatly increased carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere and nitrogen levels in the biosphere. Altered Altered biogeochemical cycle combined with climate change increase the vulnerability of biodiversity, food security, human health, and water quality to a changing climate.
Answer:
The correct answer is ''All of the choices are correct.''
Explanation:
Pregnant women are a risk group for listeriosis, the disease caused by the Listeria monocytogenes bacteria found in contaminated food. This organism can cross the placenta and affect the fetus. Due to the decrease in cellular immunity, pregnant women are part of the population at risk and are 17-20 times more likely to develop listeriosis after the consumption of contaminated food and it usually occurs from the third trimester and appears as a disease mild with not very high fever, joint and muscle pain. Listeriosis can cause miscarriages during the first three months of pregnancy. As the third trimester is reached, the mother is at greater risk. It presents a 40-50% fetal or neonatal mortality. In the first or second trimester it produces septic abortions and intrauterine fetal death, in the third trimester she produces chorioamnionitis and premature labor. In 1/3 cases it can occur asymptomatically in the fetus / neonate. In newborns, listeriosis can cause blood infections and meningitis.
Answer:
The barrier functions to regulate the chemical composition of the extracellular fluid surrounding the brain cells.
Explanation:
Blood-brain barrier
It is a very selective semipermeable membrane , hence allow some specific substance to pass via it . This barrier separates the extracellular fluid in the central nervous system and the circulating blood from the brain .
<u>The barrier is composed of the endothelial cells .</u>
Passive diffusion is shown in this system , and allows molecules like the water , glucose , amino acid to pass .
It regulates the chemical composition of the fluid of brain cell .
The First 20 Elements and The Difference Between Elements, Compounds and Mixtures. Standard. 1 – H – Hydrogen – Odorless, Colorless and Flammable Gas. 2 – He – Helium – Colorless and Odorless. 3 – Li – Lithium – Low Melting Point and Low Density. 4 – Be – Beryllium – High Thermal Conductivity and Non Magnetic.