Sales: $914,000
Variable Costs: $498,130
Operating Income: $196,000
Contribution Margin Ratio = ?
Formula:
Contribution Margin Ratio = (Sales – Variable Costs) / Sales
Solution:
Contribution Margin Ratio = ( $914,000 - $498,130) /
$914,000
Contribution Margin Ratio = 45.5% (Answer)
Answer:
2. advertising is ineffective because consumers already know what they want.
Explanation:
Consumer sovereignty is the idea that it is consumers who influence production decisions because they decide what to buy by checking to see that their expectations are meet. Production of goods is designed towards meeting the needs of the consumers. The consumers select what they want to buy by the checking if the good fulfills their needs and wants.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Within the relevant range of activities, total fixed costs remain constant and fixed costs per unit decrease as total output increases. Total variable costs vary depending on total output, but variable costs per unit should remain constant.
On a long term basis, all costs are variable, that is why it is important to consider the range of activities, i.e. output levels.
Answer: the correct answer is call-to-action.
Explanation:
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the value of the forfeited benefits as a result of making a decision in a certain way. Decision making involves choosing one item over others. The cost or value of the option not chosen is the opportunity cost. The value of the forfeited option is the opportunity cost.
In choosing to go to the gym, the forgone activity is studying for the economic exam. The benefits associated with studying for the economic test is the opportunity cost. The value attached to the economic test, such as good grades, passing the test, or any reward arising from studying for the test, is the forfeited benefit and hence the opportunity cost.