Answer:
The correct answer will be option-B
Explanation:
Karvonen is known for his work on coronary heart disease and epidemiology and giving the formula for calculating the target heart rate zone during the training called 220-age formula.
The formula is based on the age and resting heart rate of the trainer. To measure the heart rate first the resting heart rate of a person is measured every fifteen-minute.
Then find age-predicted maximum heart rate by subtracting the age of the person from 220.
The heart rate reserve is calculated then by subtracting the resting heart rate from the maximal heart rate.
Thus, Option-B is the correct answer.
Answer: Fat incorporated into the organs and tissues
Explanation:
The term essential fat can be define as the fat that is necessary for the proper biological functioning. The essential fat act as a fuel. This includes the lipids incorporated into the vital body organs like brain, liver, heart, lungs, nerves and mammary glands. The essential fat deposition is essential for normal bodily functioning. The essential fat makes up approximately 3% of the total body weight in men and 12% in women.
Answer:
Saturated Fats
All foods containing fat have a mix of specific types of fats. Even healthy foods like chicken and nuts have small amounts of saturated fat, though much less than the amounts found in beef, cheese, and ice cream. Saturated fat is mainly found in animal foods, but a few plant foods are also high in saturated fats, such as coconut, coconut oil, palm oil, and palm kernel oil.
Trans Fats
Trans fatty acids, more commonly called trans fats, are made by heating liquid vegetable oils in the presence of hydrogen gas and a catalyst, a process called hydrogenation.
Unsaturated fats, which are liquid at room temperature, are considered beneficial fats because they can improve blood cholesterol levels, ease inflammation, stabilize heart rhythms, and play a number of other beneficial roles. Unsaturated fats are predominantly found in foods from plants, such as vegetable oils, nuts, and seeds.