The hypothesis is given as
H0: μd< 0
H1: μd > 0
<h3>How to solve for the hypothesis.</h3>
The null hypothesis is given as
H0: μd< 0
<h3>The alternative hypothesis is given as </h3>
H1: μd > 0
SWe have to find the value of s
we would use this formula s = sqrt [ (Σ(di - d)^2 / (n - 1) ]
This gives us 3.454
Next we have to determine the standard error
s / √(n)
3.454/2.8284
= 1.22
Degree of freedom = 8 - 1
= 7
t = (x1 - x2) - D / S.E
= 1.025
Find t critical at 0.10
= 1.895
P-value = 0.1697
d. Given that p value is greater thatn 0.1 we fail to reject the null hypothesis.
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Use Pie the method we all learned i really can’t remember but i think it’s 3.14
Answer:
2
Step-by-step explanation: