To excel in his scientific studies
<span>1. They have parents, adults or guardians who smoke
</span><span>2. Peer pressure
</span><span>3. To show independence or defiance
</span><span>4. They believe everyone else is smoking
</span><span>5. Tobacco advertisements</span>
The <span>literary device is used in "I Heard a Bird Sing" that is not used in "A prompt—executive Bird is the Jay" is foreshadowing. The answer is letter B.</span>
