Answer:
Dmitri Ivanovsky
Explanation:
Dmitri Ivanovsky utilized one of these filters in 1892 to demonstrate that despite being filtered, sap from a diseased tobacco plant remained infectious to healthy tobacco plants. The filtered, infectious substance was dubbed a "virus" by Martinus Beijerinck, and this discovery is regarded as the origin of virology.
Answer:
NUMEROUS DISEASES SPREAD
Explanation:
When Columbus stumbled upon the Americas, he and his crew were carrying numerous diseases, including smallpox, which killed 50% - 90% of the Native people's population.
Thymine has a methyl group and is better suited for the storage property of the DNA molecule as it is far more stable compared to Uracil.
RNA contain Uracil instead of thymine so as to make differentiation of RNA molecule from DNA molecules easier.
Answer:
Humoral immunity involves <u>B cells</u> and<u> recognize antigens or pathogens in the lymph or blood.</u>
Explanation:
Humoral immunity is defined as the immunity which is mediated by several macromolecules presnet in the extracellular fluids such as antibodies, certain antimicrobial peptides, and complement proteins.
Humoral immunity allows to distinguishes two groups of foreign substances. it involves <u>B cells</u> and<u> recognize antigens or pathogens in the lymph or blood. </u>
Humoral immunity begins when an antigens bind to B cells. Interleukins or helper T cells provides a secondary signal to the B cells that activates a B cell and allows B cell proliferation. which roduces produce plasma cells. The plasma cell then produces antibodies which are identical to the specific antigen. The antibodies are the released and circulate through the body, binding to antigens. B cells the further produces memory cellss for future immunity.
So, Humoral immunity involves <u>B cells</u> and<u> recognize antigens or pathogens in the lymph or blood.</u>
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In the center, we have the inner core, then the outer core, and then the slow moving mantle. On the outside, we have the crust a.k.a. where we live. =]