Gene expression—translation how do cells synthesize polypeptides and convert them to functional proteins?

1 answer:

3 0

The language of DNA in form of nitrogen bases read in a set of three termed as codons and it is being translated as language of proteins.

First mRNA is read according to the genetic code which can relate the amino acid sequence to proteins. mRNA can be use as the template to assemble in order the chain of amino acid. Translation starts when the mRNA is decoded and the sequence is elongated until creating an amino acid sequence. Once the stop codon is reached, translation will be stopped and ribosome will release the polypeptide.

You might be interested in

The "diving response" of the human body refers to the typical reaction of a person who submerges his/her face in cold water and

iren2701 [21]

<h2>Diving response</h2>

Explanation:

The plunging reaction in human beings is described by breath-holding, easing back of the pulse (jumping bradycardia), decrease of appendage blood stream and a continuous ascent in the mean blood vessel circulatory strain.
<em>The bradycardia results from expanded parasympathetic upgrade to the cardiovascular pacemaker.</em>
Hydrostatic weight on the outside of the body because of head out drenching in water causes negative weight breathing which movements blood into the intrathoracic circulation.