Answer: -$500,000,000
Explanation:
The Balance of payment is an account that shows the difference between the money coming into a country as a result of transactions with other nations and money going out for the same reason.
Given the figures in the question, the Balance of Payments is;
= Current Account balance + Nonreserve financial account balance
= -1,000,000,000 + 500,000,000
= -$500,000,000
Answer:
a. 45%
Explanation:
The sum of total probabilities is always equal to 1. Since in the given question only three probabilities are given, so the sum of these three probabilities shall be 1 which is represented as follows by the equation:
probability of boom+probability of normal+probability of recession=1
In the given question:
probability of boom=30%
probability of recession=25%
30%+probability of normal+25%=1
Probability of normal=1-25%-30%=45%
So based on the above calculations, the answer shall be a. 45%
I guess the correct answer is making an observation
Making an observation requires you to use your senses to obtain information
Answer:
b. private producers of such goods will have little incentive to control costs and provide them at low prices
Explanation:
Externality is a situation where the production activities of market participants (either producers or consumers) have an effect on third parties not involved in production.
Externality is a form of market inefficiency.
Negative externality is when goods are produced privately, but the cost of their purchase is paid for by the taxpayer or some other third party.
When negative externality occurs, producers have little incentive to reduce cost because they don't bear the total brunt of their activities. This is why activities that generate negative externality are over produced.
Government needs to step in to control this problem. They can either impose tax on producers or regulate their activities.
Pollution is an example of negative externality.
I hope my answer helps you