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andrey2020 [161]
4 years ago
5

A principle under which the intent to form a contract will be judged by outward, objective facts as interpreted by a reasonable

person, rather than by the party's own secret, subjective intentions is called:_________
Business
1 answer:
andriy [413]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Objective Theory

Explanation:

The Objective theory states that the intent to form a contract will be judged by outward objective facts such as the words and actions of the party instead of the secret, subjective intentions. This theory replaced the Subjective theory in the late nineteenth century. The former theory was of the opinion that the meeting of minds, which translates to the unexpressed intentions of the party would form a basis for interpreting the intent to form a contract.

The objective theory is important as it advocates freedom to a fair hearing, freedom of contract, and personal independence or sovereignty.  

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Suppose there are 1.000 identical firms producing diamonds. Let the total cost function for each firm be given by C(q, w) = q2 +
alexandr402 [8]

Answer:

For the price of $20 = $3,333.33

For the price of $21 = $3,500

Kindly go through the explanation for the other answers required.

Explanation:

(a)

C = q2 +wq = q2 + 10q

Firm's short run supply curve is its marginal cost (MC) schedule.

MC = dC / dq = 2q + 10

So, supply curve is: p = 2q + 10

Or,

q = (p - 10) / 2 = 0.5p - 5

Total industry supply, Q = 1,000 x q = 500p - 5,000

p = (Q + 5,000) / 500 [Industry supply curve]

When p = 20, Q = 500 x 20 - 5,000 = 5,000 [Number of diamonds supplied]

When p = 21, Q = 500 x 21 - 5,000 = 5,500

So, when P = 21, 500 more diamonds will be supplied.

(b)

(i)

If w = 0.002Q then

w = 0.002 x (1000q) [Since Q = 1000q]

w = 2q

C = q2 +wq = q2 + (2q)q = 3q2

So, MC = dC / dq = 6q

MC = 6 x (Q / 1000)

So, MC depends on Q.

(ii)

Long run supply schedule is when price = MC

p = 6q = 6 x (Q / 1000)

p = 3Q / 500 [Long run industry supply schedule]

(iii) When p = 20, Q = p x (500/3) = 20 x 500 / 3 = 3,333.33

(iv) When p = 21, Q = p x (500 / 3) = 21 x 500 / 3 = 3,500

(v) Short run supply curve is the positive part of MC.

p = 6q

Therefore, the SR supply curve is a straight line from origin, sloping upwards.

8 0
3 years ago
Aneal is a very successful employee in the IT department. His supervisor wishes to recognize him with a promotion to give him mo
steposvetlana [31]

Answer:

C. She can offer Aneal a position on an individual contributor career track and the title of senior IT specialist.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is a main problem with determining the social benefits of a public good like a community fireworks show?
nexus9112 [7]
The main problem will arise when it has to be with converting the public good to numbers where it can be interpreted and studied. The number of people can also be something difficult to deal with because it deppends on the distance of the people seeing the fireworks show and if the distance is ok for the number of people looking at the fireworks
8 0
3 years ago
Micromarketing involves marketing to specific countries rather than global markets.
Montano1993 [528]

Instead of targeting worldwide audiences, micromarketing targets localized nations.

This statement is wrong because micro marketing tends to focus on specific niche rather than specific countries.

What is Micro Marketing?

  • It is a type of marketing which is used in order to reach some specific group of people or an individual.
  • These are small in size i.e "micro" in nature or a group which was approached by the customised content.
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  • There are four levels of micro marketing
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To learn more about micro marketing, visit: brainly.com/question/27963674

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3 0
2 years ago
Information concerning a product produced by Ender Company appears here: Sales price per unit $ 164 Variable cost per unit $ 94
Alex17521 [72]

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

<u>To calculate the unitary contribution margin, we need to use the following formula:</u>

Contribution margin= selling price - unitary variable cost

Contribution margin= 164 - 94

Contribution margin= $70

<u>Now, to determine the break-even point in units and sales dollars, we need to use the following formulas:</u>

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= 434,000 / 70

Break-even point in units= 6,200

Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio

Break-even point (dollars)= 434,000 / (70 / 164)

Break-even point (dollars)= $1,016,800

<u>The desired profit is $182,000:</u>

Break-even point in units= (fixed costs + desired profit) / contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= (434,000 + 182,000) / 70

Break-even point in units= 8,800

<u>Finally, the margin of safety in units, sales dollars, and as a percentage:</u>

Margin of safety (units)= (current sales level - break-even point)

Margin of safety (units)= 8,800 - 6,200

Margin of safety (units)= 2,600

Margin of safety (dollars)= (8,800*164) - 1,016,800

Margin of safety (dollars)= $426,400

Margin of safety ratio= (current sales level - break-even point)/current sales level

Margin of safety ratio= 426,400 / 1,443,200

Margin of safety ratio= 0.295

7 0
4 years ago
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