Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Hypothesis test about a population mean is done to evaluate two exclusive statements about a population in order to determine which is best supported by the sample data.
From the situations given, the correct options are
b. A recent study estimated that 20% of all college students in the United States smoke. The head of Health Services at Goodheart University suspects that the proportion of smokers may be lower there. This would require taking a sample and determining the probability of success.
c. A certain prescription allergy medicine is suppose to contain an average of 245 parts per million (ppm) of active ingredient. The manufacturer wants to check whether the mean concentration in a large shipment of pills is 245 ppm or not.
d. A report on the College Board website stated that in 2003 males scored generally higher than females on the SAT exam. An educational researcher wants to check whether this is true in her school district.
Answer:
3/4 times 18= 13.5
31.5-13.5=18
It cost 18 dollars for the skirt with a discount.
It cost 13.5 for the blouse as opposed to the original price of 18 dollars.
18(skirt)+13.5(blouse)=31.5
If you set up a proportion to find the original price of the skirt you will get the answer.
18/x=75/100
75x=18 times 100
75x=1800
75x/75=1800/75
x=24
The original price of the skirt is 24 dollars.
Step-by-step explanation:
I assume the first equation is supposed to be
and not
As an augmented matrix, this system is given by
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc|c}5&-3&2&13\\2&-1&-3&1\\4&-2&4&12\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7Cc%7D5%26-3%262%2613%5C%5C2%26-1%26-3%261%5C%5C4%26-2%264%2612%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Multiply through row 3 by 1/2:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc|c}5&-3&2&13\\2&-1&-3&1\\2&-1&2&6\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7Cc%7D5%26-3%262%2613%5C%5C2%26-1%26-3%261%5C%5C2%26-1%262%266%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Add -1(row 2) to row 3:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc|c}5&-3&2&13\\2&-1&-3&1\\0&0&5&5\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7Cc%7D5%26-3%262%2613%5C%5C2%26-1%26-3%261%5C%5C0%260%265%265%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Multiply through row 3 by 1/5:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc|c}5&-3&2&13\\2&-1&-3&1\\0&0&1&1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7Cc%7D5%26-3%262%2613%5C%5C2%26-1%26-3%261%5C%5C0%260%261%261%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Add -2(row 3) to row 1, and add 3(row 3) to row 2:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc|c}5&-3&0&11\\2&-1&0&4\\0&0&1&1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7Cc%7D5%26-3%260%2611%5C%5C2%26-1%260%264%5C%5C0%260%261%261%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Add -3(row 2) to row 1:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc|c}-1&0&0&-1\\2&-1&0&4\\0&0&1&1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7Cc%7D-1%260%260%26-1%5C%5C2%26-1%260%264%5C%5C0%260%261%261%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Multiply through row 1 by -1:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc|c}1&0&0&1\\2&-1&0&4\\0&0&1&1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7Cc%7D1%260%260%261%5C%5C2%26-1%260%264%5C%5C0%260%261%261%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Add -2(row 1) to row 2:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc|c}1&0&0&1\\0&-1&0&2\\0&0&1&1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7Cc%7D1%260%260%261%5C%5C0%26-1%260%262%5C%5C0%260%261%261%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Multipy through row 2 by -1:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc|c}1&0&0&1\\0&1&0&-2\\0&0&1&1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7Cc%7D1%260%260%261%5C%5C0%261%260%26-2%5C%5C0%260%261%261%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
The solution to the system is then
