Answer:
When Glucose is in short supply.
Explanation:
Ketone bodies are produced in mitochondria of liver cells to augment the shortage of glucose in the body. Shortage of blood sugar glucose can occur due to fasting, rigorous exercises or medical conditions.
Oxigen ,nitrogen ,carbon,and hydrogen.
Here, given-
homozygous alleles 'a' have a frequency of 0.3.
Also the alleles are in equilibrium in a Hardy-Weinberg population. The frequency of individuals that are homozygous for this allele are= 0.49.
The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium can be defined as the principle which states that the variation in the genetic makeup of a population remains constant and unchanged till there are no external interferences, influencing the population.
Calculation-

Then to find the frequency of the individuals homozygous for this allele the following formula needs to be used-


Thus, the individuals homozygous for the allele can be calculated by 
Learn more about the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium here-
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<span>This is a true statement.
Cantatas are divided into contrasting sections which are referred to as movements.
Cantata was mostly being applied exclusively to choral works which are distinguished from solo vocal music.
Cantatas retained its original Italian usage to which described a secular vocal piece of extended length and was different in sections and being italianated in style.</span>