This happens because taproot formation is impossible, so trees developed shallow root beds.
Permafrost is soil that has a temperature below 0 °C (for about two years) and forms a solid matrix which can extend to a depth of hundreds of meters. Because of this structure the permafrost prevents trees from developing deep root systems. As a consequence, the shallow root bed of trees such as black spruce, causes them to lean or even fall.
Correct Answer: Ratio
Determining a person’s reaction time would involve measurement on a
ratio scale that is expressed in milliseconds. It is a point where none of the quality being measured
exists and its scale has an absolute zero. In ratio scale, it allows comparisons
such as being twice as high or one-half as much. Additionally, in the case of a
person’s reaction time, it can be state that a response of 25 milliseconds is
twice as fast as a response time of 50 milliseconds.
Answer:
30...365; observe the ratio.
To activate means to start, and activation energy starts the reaction, which means activators start the reaction.
Answer: Activators
Answer:
The relationship between tropic levels and energy is that tropic levels contain a certain amount of energy depending of which level they are, the lowest tropic level will have the highest amount of energy, whilst the highest tropic level will have the lowest amount of energy.
The role of the organisms in the first tropic level is to produce food since they are autotrophs, these organisms do not rely on others for food. the organisms in the second level will control the amount of primary producers and will serve as food for tertiary consumers. The role of the organisms in the third level is to get food from secondary consumers so they don't overpopulate and affect primary consumers more than they have to.
Energy availability changes at each level because of the 10 percent rule. As you go higher, only 10 percent of the energy can actually be consumed by the consumer in the next level.
