1st generation: focused on individual growth through t-groups. management practices and employee involvement.
-action research, survey feedback, and sociotechnical systems.
2nd generation: emphasized larger, system-wide concerns such as culture, change management, and organizational development.
I believe there is a little big of both losses and gains. OD is not a one-size fits all approach. therefore different organizations require different aproaches. it is a gain in the sense that we have new experience and research programs, academics have built on the previous practices so they are new and improved. But it is a loss because maybe for a certain company a 1st generation OD practice would work best but it has been over looked or changed so much because of the 2nd generation "gains" they never try it out.
Answer:
Cultural capital
Explanation:
Cultural capital consists of knowledge about artistic trends and cultural acts that one can use to establish oneself in society, and demonstrate a particular social-standing. It also consists of tastes, preferences, and even ways of speaking, living, and moving.
The term was coined by French sociologist Pierre Bordieu. According to him, cultural capital is a form of class distinction, because the access to certain cultural products depends on variables such as race, ethnicity, income, sex, and religion.
That would be known as taxable income
Answer: Option (A) is correct.
Explanation:
Correct option: Earn positive profits in the long run.
All the industries that operates in a monopoly, oligopoly and monopolistic market conditions are generally having positive profits in the long run.
These industries can earn positive profits because there are high restrictions on the entry of the new firms. This is the case of monopoly and oligopoly. But in monopolistic competition, there are many firms in the market and the firms in this market condition can have a positive profits in the long run. There are comparatively less barriers on the entry of the new firms.
Answer:
A. develops cost drivers that directly link the activities performed to the products manufactured.
Explanation:
ABC identifies the activities and according to that the cost are distributed that based on the predetermined overhead rate. So it also helps in removing the distortions of the cost so that drivers of the cost could be identified that are applied for the cost distribution for the activities that are performed
Therefore the option a is correct
