Answer:
A) Traits can be dominant or recessive, and the recessive traits were "hidden" by the dominant ones in the F1.
Explanation:
Mendel discovered the fundamental theory of heredity: that inheritance involves the passing of genes (he called it discrete units of inheritance), from parents to offspring. Those genes are with two alleles in the genotype, one inherited from the father and other inherited from the mother.
When he cross-bred pure-bred parent (always produced offspring identical to the parent) plants dominant traits were always seen in the offspring, while recessive traits were hidden until the first-generation (F1) hybrid plants were left to self-pollinate. Mendel also noticed that in second-generation (F2) of the offspring 3:1 was ratio of dominant to recessive traits.
Answer:
The correct answer would be - option B. information system.
Explanation:
DNA is the unit of heredity as it contains the genetic code of an organism which is carried all the genetic information and transfer from the parent cell to the daughter cell. It also carries the information required for making all essential proteins in an organism.
So, if an organism did not have DNA, it would be missing the information system which is also responsible for the cell division other than given information.
Blood types:
AB +
AB -
A +
A -
B +
B -
O +
O -
It is possible to have a child with O blood despite the parents having different blood types.
While the man tested for B blood, he could have been a combination between type o and B whereas, the woman was a combination of type A and o. Since A/B are dominant, they would 'stand out' contrarily to o.
This means that their children could have AB or O blood.