For use in (aerobic) respiration, polypeptides would first be hydrolysed to their amino acid monomers. These are each deaminated, i.e. have their amino groups removed, producing an organic acid, which can be fed into the Kreb's Cycle, and a waste product, ammonia (NH₃), which is moved to the liver and removed from the blood.
A T cell, or T lymphocyte, is a type of lymphocyte a type of white blood cell that plays a central role in cell-mediated immunity.
Answer:
the overlapping decreases between the thin and thick filaments.
Explanation:
When w extend our hand or arm to the full and try to lift any heavy object, we are unable to lift the object inspite of applying all our force. We struggle hard to lift the object with our fully extended arm because when we extend our arm fully it decreases the overlapping of our thin and the thick filaments of our muscles which makes it difficult to lift. In other words, the resting length of our arm is the optimal length to generate force.
Answer:
An ecosystem is biotic, not abiotic.
Explanation:
First, an ecosystem is a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment. Second biotic factors are nonliving things whereas biotic factors are living things in an ecosystem you have your producers or plants which then will be consumed by the primary consumers. With the primary consumers feeding the next group of consumers and then the next and then after they die they fertilize the ground allowing the producers to grow as it completes the circle of life.
