Answer:
The amount of molecules → 6.02×10²³
Explanation:
Avogadro Number (NA) is the amount of particles that are contained in 1 mol of anything.
It does not matter the mass of compounds, or molecules, 1 mol has 6.02×10²³ particles, the same number for every compound.
1 mol of H₂O that weighs 18 grams has 6.02×10²³ molecules
1 mol of sucrose, that weighs 342 g has 6.02×10²³ molecules
Generally, the NA is the number of atoms in 12 grams of the carbon-12 isotope.
Answer:
is what a model answer key
Answer:
0.019 g.
Explanation:
- Firstly, we need to find the no. of moles of oxygen gas:
- We can use the general law of ideal gas: <em>PV = nRT.
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where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm (P = 1.02 atm).
V is the volume of the gas in L (V = 15.0 L).
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol (n = ??? mol).
R is the general gas constant (R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K),
T is the temperature of the gas in K (T = 28°C + 273 = 301.0 K).
∴ n = PV/RT = (1.02 atm)(15.0 L)/(0.0821 L.atm/mol.K)(301.0 K) = 0.62 mol.
- To find the mass of oxygen gas, we have:
<em>no. of moles = mass/molar mass.</em>
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∴ mass of oxygen = (no. of moles)(molar mass) = (0.62 mol)(32.0 g/mol) = 0.019 g.
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