Answer: Capital rationing
Explanation:
Capital Rationing occurs when a firm has to ration capital because there's no enough fund to invest in all the attractive projects.
Capital rationing is used by companies in order to limit the number of projects which they'll invest in at a time.
Since Serena has to rank several alternatives for purchasing a new piece of equipment based on the fact that there is constraint with regards to the availability of funds, this is capital rationing.
The increase in the minimum wage in the economy would cause employers to increase charges that they give to consumers by about 4 percent.
<h3>What is the impact of minimum wage on goods?</h3>
When minimum wage is raised in the economy, it means that the employers of labor would have to pay more operational cost for labor.
The effect that this would have on goods is that the people that consume the goods would have to pay extra for them.
Based on research, an increase in minimum wage raises prices by 4 percent in the economy.
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Barriers to trade reduce the amount of output that can be supplied by foreign companies and, as a result, cause prices in the market to be higher than they would otherwise be. This results in consumers buying less
<h3>What are barriers to trade?</h3>
Barriers to trade refers as certain hurdles which restrict an individual or organisation to practice trade activity effectively. These barriers can be regulatory barriers, physical barriers and so on.
These trade barriers are launched to support small-scale business and introducing jobs in the industries to prevent unemployment.
These trade barriers results in high prices in the market due to reduce amount output supplied by foreign companies. This will result in less buying behaviour by consumer.
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It is a settlement agreement, where the defendant could pay the plaintiff an agreed amount to settle the dispute.
