Answer AND Explanation:
Darwin describes natural selection as a process whereby nature selects those organisms that have favourable characteristics to be parents of the next generation. The individuals possessing the favourable traits are better suited to the prevailing environmental conditions. This enables them to stand a better chance to survive in the struggle for existence due to limited resources.
TAG CCT ATG - Template Strand
AUC GGA UAG - mRNA Strand
from this you can find out which amino acids are which.
Answer:
1,000,000s
Explanation:
A micrometer (μm) is equal to 1 x 10⁻⁶ m
This means that 1 m = 1 x 10⁶ micrometers or 1,000,000 μm.
You can calculate the time it would take using the formula:
So based on the formula above, you can derive the formula for time which will be:
Distance = 1m or 1,000,000 μmeters
Velocity = 1μm/s
We just plug it into our formula:
Answer and explanation;
-The insulin receptor itself has decreased kinase activity leading to fewer binding sites for singling effectors to become activated.
Therefore; the signaling effectors are less likely to be activated.
-Additionally,, feedback inhibition decreases signaling effector binding to receptor.
-The lack of activation of these initial signaling effectors prevents any subsequent steps from happening.
-We can thus conclude this by saying that higher insulin concentrations are necessary to obtain the same level of signaling leading to physiological effects that would exist in someone without type-2 diabetes.
-Also the requirement for higher insulin concentration means that the cells that respond to insulin are resistant to its effect.
