The sequence is
DNA --> RNA --> Amino Acid
For example
GGC is your DNA
CCG is your RNA
And your amino acid would be PRO
2.
AAT --> AAU -->ASN
DNA ---> RNA --> AMINO ACID
3.
TCA --> UGA --> STOP
DNA --> RNA ---> AMINO ACID
Based on the attached Image;
The two species that are likely to have the most similar DNA base sequences
are C and D. An evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic tree, like the one shown on the image is used to indicate which ancestors gave rise to which descendants. The tree represents the evolutionary relationships among a set of organisms or groups of organisms, called taxa. The tips of the tree represents groups of descendant taxa and the nodes represents the common ancestors of these descendants.
It is the third option
Carbon dioxide (CO2) + Water (H20) produces Glucose (C6H12O6) and Oxygen (O2)
Honestly he’s not wrong sorry