Answer:
The correct answer is -
Competition
availability of food
Explanation:
Density-dependent factors can be either a positive or a negative correlation to population size. These factors depend on the size of the particular population. They can increase or decrease or limit depending on the change of the size of the population.
Competition is one of the density-dependent factors that occur when reaches a high density, then there are multiple contenders for a single resource.
Availability of food - availability of food also depends on the size of the population if the population increases the availability of food is decreases or limit.
Answer:
The given blank can be filled with cytokine storm.
Explanation:
Generally, influenza is self-restricting. Though serious cases can result in pneumonia and other issues, which can be deadly. However, such cases are very common in the elderly and in very young individuals. There are certain strains of the influenza virus, which are more dangerous to young adults in comparison to old or very young.
The strains, which influence young adults are considered to comprise a cytokine storm, that is, a positive feedback loop, which produces in between the production of cytokines and leukocytes. This cytokine storm generates an acute inflammatory reaction, which results in brisk accumulation of fluid in the lungs, resulting in pulmonary failure. The very young or very old are less vulnerable to this influence as their immune systems are less strong.
Answer:
Troposphere.
Explanation:
Humans live most of their lives in the troposphere atmosphere.
Answer:
When an offspring's trait is identical to the parent and it's siblings, we say that it is a
n inherited trait.
Explanation:
Inherited traits are when you get features from your parents which are passed on to your genes.
