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Arada [10]
3 years ago
12

Movement is a characteristic of a living thing. Discuss​

Biology
1 answer:
DerKrebs [107]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

All living organisms show movement of one kind or another. All living organisms have internal movement, which means that they have the ability of moving substances from one part of their body to another.

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(a) Identify the most likely mode of transport across the membrane for substance L. Explain how information provided helps deter
Viefleur [7K]

Active transport occurs against the electrochemical gradient. It needs energy to move molecules from the lower concentration side to the higher concentration side. <em>The mode of transport is </em><u><em>active transport. </em></u>

-------------------------------------------------

There are three main different types of transport across the membrane

  • Simple diffusion ⇒ <em>Does not need energy to occur</em>
  • Facilitated transport ⇒ <em>Does not need energy to occur</em>
  • Active transport ⇒ <em>Needs </em><em>energy </em><em>to occur</em>

Active transport is the transport of molecules that move <em>against the </em><em>electrochemical gradient</em>, so it does <em>need energy </em><em>to happen</em>.

Molecules move from the lower concentration side to the higher concentration side of the membrane.

Carrier proteins are in charge of active transport. The needed energy might proceed from the ATP molecules or the membrane's electric potential.

In the exposed example, a scientist wants to determine how substance L enters a cells in a culture.

  • The cells maintain a <u>120 mM </u><u>intracellular concentration</u><u> </u>of substance L.
  • Varying external concentrations of substance L (10 to 100 mM) in culture medium (Table 1).

Table 1. Rate of entry of substance L into mammalian cells in culture

<em><u>External concentration of substance(mM)      Rate of entry of substance L </u></em>

                     10                                                                     5%

                     20                                                                    25%

                     30                                                                    45%

                     40                                                                    65%

                     50                                                                     80%

                     60                                                                     90%

                     70                                                                      95%

                      80                                                                    100%

                      90                                                                    100%

                      100                                                                   100%

<em>Now, we need to identify the most likely </em><em>mode of transport </em><em>across the </em><em>membrane </em><em>for substance L, and explain how information provided helps determine the most likely mode of transport.</em>

We know that the intracellular concentration is 120mM.

As we can see, this concentration exceeds all of the culture media concentrations. Yet, the substance keep moving into the cell.

As the concentration inside the cell is always higher than the concentration outside, we can assume that this is <u>not passive transport </u>because the molecule transport is going against its concentration gradient.

Hence, the remaining option is <u>active transport.</u> And as said before, we can see it because the substance keeps crossing the membrane toward the cell interior despite its concentration being higher in the interior of the cell than in the exterior.

-------------------------------------------------------------

Related link: brainly.com/question/19098496?referrer=searchResults

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3 years ago
Which 2 simple machines make up a latchkey
Anarel [89]

Answer:

brainly is the best study app ever in the world

3 0
2 years ago
List all four body systems that make up the excretory system and give an example of how each body system eliminates waste.
mart [117]

Answer:

Organs of excretion make up the excretory system.

They include the :

kidneys-Blood by-products are filtered out by the kidneys and leave the body in urine form. They are part of the urinary system, which also includes the ureters, bladder, and urethra

large intestine-By-products enter the intestine and leave the body in the form of feces

liver- breaks down harmful substances. It's by-products are excreted into bile or blood.

skin-Sweating eliminates excess water and salts, as well as a small amount of urea, a byproduct of protein catabolism

lungs- oxygen is exchanged for a waste gas called carbon dioxide. Your bloodstream then carries this waste gas back to the lungs where it is removed from the bloodstream and then exhaled

Hope this helps!!!!!!

Forever friend and helper,

Cammie :)

4 0
3 years ago
Gustatory hairs are to taste as olfactory hairs are to? select one:
lbvjy [14]
smell, the taste is 80% smell... smell picked up by olfactory receptor cells.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Once an experiment is complete which of the following is not a step to be taken with the data
Mashutka [201]
Your answer would be D




Hope this helps
6 0
2 years ago
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