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guajiro [1.7K]
3 years ago
13

Presented below are the basic assumptions and principles underlying financial statements. a. Historical cost principle d. Going

concern assumption b. Economic entity assumption e. Monetary unit assumption c. Full disclosure principle f. Periodicity assumption Identify the basic assumption or principle that is described below. 1. The economic life of a business can be divided into artificial time periods. select a key letter 2. The business will continue in operation long enough to carry out its existing objectives. select a key letter 3. Assets should be recorded at their acquisition cost. select a key letter 4. Economic events can be identified with a particular unit of accountability. select a key letter 5. Circumstances and events that could make a difference to financial statement users should be disclosed. select a key letter 6. Only transaction data that can be expressed in terms of money should be included in the accounting records.
Business
1 answer:
dimulka [17.4K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

1. Periodicity assumption.

2. Going concern assumption.

3. Historical cost principle.

4. Economic entity assumption.

5. Full disclosure principle.

6. Monetary unit assumption.

Explanation:

1. <u><em>Periodicity assumption</em></u>: The economic life of a business can be divided into artificial time periods. It is also known as the Time period assumption.

2. <em><u>Going concern assumption</u></em>: The business will continue in operation long enough to carry out its existing objectives.

3. <em><u>Historical cost principle</u></em>: Assets should be recorded at their acquisition cost.

4. <em><u>Economic entity assumption</u></em>: Economic events can be identified with a particular unit of accountability.

5. <em><u>Full disclosure principle</u></em>: Circumstances and events that could make a difference to financial statement users should be disclosed.

6. <em><u>Monetary unit assumption</u></em>: Only transaction data that can be expressed in terms of money should be included in the accounting records.

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Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

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d. Repairs Expenses                                       3,864

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f. Long-term Note Payable                               350

g. Common stock                              2

g. APIC                                              14

h. Salaries                                                     15,276

i. Fuel Expenses                                            8,564

j. Accounts Payable                                          784

Balance                                                          1,527

Prepaid expenses

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                         329

c. Cash                                       3,728

Balance                                                         4,057

Spare parts, supplies, and fuel

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                         437

Accounts Receivables

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                         4,581

a. Delivery Service Revenue     21,704

e. Cash                                                        24,285

Balance                                                         2,000

Other current assets

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                         610

Property and equipment (net)

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                         15,543

b. Long-term Note Payable           3,434

Balance                                                       18,977

Other noncurrent assets

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                         3,557

Accounts payable

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                                          1,702

j. Cash                                             784

Balance                                           918

Accrued expenses payable

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                                          1,894

Other current liabilities

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                                          1,286

Long-term notes payable

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                                          1,667

b. Property and Equipment                          3,434

f. Cash                                            350

Balance                                        4,751

Other noncurrent liabilities

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                                          5,616

Common stock ($0.10 par value)

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                                          32

g. Cash                                                             2

Balance                                           34

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                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                                          2,472

g. Cash                                                                14    

Balance                                           2,486

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Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                                          12,716

Delivery Service Revenue

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

a. Accounts receivable                                 21,704              

a. Cash                                                          17,600

Balance                                     39,304

Rent Expense

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

c. Cash                                       10,136

Repairs Expense

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

d. Cash                                        3,864

Salaries Expense

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

h. Cash                                      15,276

Fuel Expense

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

i. Cash                                        8,564

                                               

3. Income Statement for the year ended May 31, 2015:

Delivery Service Revenue                         39,304

Rent Expense                            10,136

Repair Expense                         3,864

Salaries Expense                     15,276

Fuel Expense                            8,564       37,840

Net Income                                                   1,464

Explanation:

a) Account Balances on May 31, 2014:

Trial Balance as of May 31, 2014:

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Cash                                               2,328

Prepaid expenses                            329

Spare parts, supplies, and fuel       437

Receivables                                   4,581

Other current assets                       610

Property and equipment (net)   15,543

Other noncurrent assets            3,557

Accounts payable                                          1,702

Accrued expenses payable                          1,894

Other current liabilities                                 1,286

Long-term notes payable                             1,667

Other noncurrent liabilities                          5,616

Common stock ($0.10 par value)                     32

Additional Paid-in Capital                            2,472

Retained earnings                                       12,716

Totals                                       $27,385  $27,385      

Other transactions for year ending May 31, 2015:

a. Delivery Service Revenue $21,704 Account Receivable $21,704

   Delivery Service Revenue $17,600 Cash $17,600

b. Equipment $3,434 Long-term Note Payable $3,434

c. Rent Expense $10,136; Prepaid (Rent) Expense $3,720 Cash $13,864

d. Repair Expenses $3,864 Cash $3,864

e. Cash $24,285 Accounts Receivable $24,285

f. Long-term Note Payable $350 Cash $350

g. Cash $16 Common Stock $2 APIC $14

h. Salaries Expense $15,276 Cash $15,276

i. Fuelling Expense $8,564 Cash $8,564

j. Accounts Payable $784  Cash $784

k. N/A

Trial Balance as of May 31, 2015:

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Cash                                                1,527

Prepaid expenses                         4,057

Spare parts, supplies, and fuel       437

Receivables                                  2,000

Other current assets                       610

Property and equipment (net)   18,977

Other noncurrent assets            3,557

Accounts payable                                            918

Accrued expenses payable                          1,894

Other current liabilities                                 1,286

Long-term notes payable                             4,751

Other noncurrent liabilities                          5,616

Common stock ($0.10 par value)                     34

Additional Paid-in Capital                            2,486

Retained earnings                                       12,716

Delivery Service Revenue                         39,304

Rent Expense                            10,136

Repair Expense                         3,864

Salaries Expense                     15,276

Fuel Expense                            8,564

Totals                                    $69,005   $69,005

3 0
3 years ago
A
Vesnalui [34]

Answer:

D. secured loan

Explanation:

"A secured loan is a loan backed by collateral"

[A. unsecured loan is a loan that doesn't require any type of collateral.]

[B. credit card ...no]

[C. property loan is a secured loan that is sanctioned keeping an asset as mortgage with the lender.]

[D. secured loan is a loan that is backed by collateral]

8 0
2 years ago
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