Answer:According to the article, when companies earn patents specifically to prevent competition, it hinders the innovation of products that might actually be better. For instance, Bruce Nolop describes how his company had to pay more attention to the "minefield of existing patents than on the expected value that we could bring to customers." Rosabeth Moss Kanter suggests a "use it or lose it" solution to this problem. She thinks that a company that patents an item would be forced to use the patented idea or product or risk losing the patent. This idea would encourage more competition and prevent patent abuse.
Explanation:
The to this question is A
Answer:
A. supply chain
Explanation:
The supply chain is the entire system that a manufacturer uses to deliver finished products to the intended consumers. The supply chains start from sourcing materials to the processing and distribution of finished goods to final consumers. The supply chain managers manage the supply chain process.
The supply chain system consists of the manufacturer and some independent entities such as distributors, wholesalers, warehousing service providers, transporters, and retailers.
