Answer:
An inherited trait is one that is manifested since birth, in simple terms, you are born with it. In most cases, it depends on DNA, or is passed down from a parent. Most colourblind people have been since birth, and therefore it is inherited.
The right answer is: The antibodies mistakenly identify the cells as foreign material.
The role of an antibody is to recognize a foreign antigen in order to neutralize it. They can achieve this thanks to the great specificity of their paratope, which recognizes only a very precise part of the antigen: the epitope. As soon as an antibody recognizes an epitope, the B lymphocyte that codes for that specific antibody multiplies and matures in order to synthesize the same antibodies, useful in large quantities.
The phenomenon described in the question is an autoimmunity mediated by autoantibodies.
An autoantibody is an antibody produced by the immune system and directed against one or more proteins of the individual himself
Many autoimmune diseases are due to the presence of these autoantibodies, but the presence of autoantibodies is not necessarily synonymous with such a disease.
Some scientists say that they could have a beneficial role in cleaning up cell debris resulting from a disease.
The way in which these autoantibodies are produced, their precise role, and the reason why they decrease in individuals with certain diseases, are all issues that remain unresolved.
Answer:
The correct answer is: None of the above. The accurate answer is: Problem or inability in detecting the sensory information.
Explanation:
- Sensory receptor cells form the part of the sensory epithelial layer that are present in the form of a lining in all sensory organs.
- These sensory cells possess some specialised receptor molecules, usually on the surface of the cells, that can sense different types of sensory signals like light, in case of eyes, smell is case of nose, taste in case of tongue and sound in case of ears.
- Any damage caused to these cells will adversely affect their capability to perceive or receive or detect the sensory signals.
- Option I is incorrect because sensory cells are not only present in the eyes and ears but also in nose, tongue, skin. The activity of the sensory cells of one organ is independent of the activity of sensory cells of other organs hence, damage to the sensory cells of one organ will not create any confusion in different sensory inputs.
- Option II is incorrect because integration of all the sensory impulses occur in the brain after the impulse has been received and detected by multiple sensory receptor cells and send to the brain through the sensory neurons.
Answer:
tRNA.
Explanation:
RNA molecule is made from the template DNA by the process of transcription. Three main different types of RNA molecule are rRNA, mRNA and tRNA.
tRNA or transfer RNA is an one of the most important RNA molecule. tRNA molecule contains the anticodon that are complementary to the codon of the RNA molecule. tRNA specifies for a particular amino acid.
Thus, the correct answer is option (C).
