The five foundations of trade are:
- incentives
- tradeoffs
- opportunity cost
- marginal thinking,
- principle that trade creates value.
<h3>Why do we engage in trade?</h3>
There are five main foundations of trade that are the reason why people engage in trade. One of them is the profit incentive to make money from trade. Another is the tradeoffs that people are forced to make to survive.
Opportunity cost also leads to trade because people give up one thing for another and so may have to sell the thing they gave up to receive the thing they want. There is also the principle which posits that when we trade, value is created. Finally, there is marginal thinking which is thinking along the lines of the benefit of one additional unit.
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Answer:
$807,500
Explanation:
First determine the cost per unit (U) as a function of cost of materials (M):
M = 2 * $2.00 = $4.00
And cost of labor and overhead (L):
L = 2.7*($20.00+$10.00)
L= $81.00
Total cost per unit is:
U = M + L = $4.00+ $81.00
U = $85.00
The estimate cost of goods sold for the month of May (C) is the product of the cost per unit by the number of units sold during the month (9,500):
C= $85.00*9,500
C= $807,500
Therefore, the estimated cost of goods sold for May is closest to $807,500
Answer:
a. $58,800
b. $57,820
Explanation:
Generally, notes are issued on the discounted or face value. It is face value when the price of the note is the same as the face value while it is discounted when the price of the note is lower than the face or par value.
a. Since the note is issued on the face value of $58,800 , it means that the proceed is the same amount. The proceeds from a note that is issued, is that price at which the note is issued.
b. Discount value
= $58,800 × 10% × 60/360
= $980
Proceeds
= Face/par value of the note - Discount value of the note
= $58,800 - $980
= $57,820
Answer:
D. Pure competition spreads resources between many different
firms.
Explanation:
Pure competition is a market structure with many suppliers and many buyers. All the suppliers sell a homogeneous product. There is intense business competition among the suppliers. Other characteristics of pure competition include
- There are no dominant suppliers.
- There is ease of entry and exit into the market
- Suppliers/firms are price takers.
In pure competition, resources are shared among the many competing firms in the industry, unlike in a monopoly that has only a single supplier. Resources include raw materials and profits.
Answer:
<u>C. The company has a very poor turnover of assets and collects its receivables quickly; thus there are some concerns from these ratios. D</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Let's be mindful that turnover here refers to <em>revenue</em>, while receivables refer to<em> amounts owed to the company</em>. So, If the company has a very poor turnover of assets it means it isn't making much revenue, and it is collecting its receivables quickly implying there are some concerns (imbalances) from these ratios.
Therefore, the managers of Tyler Toys or the shareholders need to work out a solution.
