Caches are important to providing a high-performance memory hierarchy to processors. Below is a list of 32-bits memory address r
eferences given as word addresses. 0x03, 0xb4, 0x2b, 0x02, 0xbf, 0x58, 0xbe, 0x0e, 0xb5, 0x2c, 0xba, 0xfd For each of these references identify the binary word address, the tag, and the index given a direct mapped cache with 16 one-word blocks. Also list whether each reference is a hit or a miss, assuming the cache is initially empty.
Non-procedural access is the feature of the database.
This means that when a database is created in a database management system (DBMS) using data definition language (DDL), it will be accessed every time using a data manipulation language (DML). The standard DML is SQL. SQL stands for Sequential Query Language.
This feature of database ultimately improves the software productivity.
Most of the tools of Database Management systems (DBMSs) support the non-procedural access.
This feature permits a user to submit queries to a database without knowing how to retrieve data.
