In his psychotherapy sessions, Joel is urged to talk about his early life experiences and dreams. The theories of Sigmund Freud have probably had an impact on Joel's therapist.
Austrian physician and the father of psychoanalysis, Sigmund Freud was born in Freiberg, Moravia, in 1856. He passed away in London, England, on September 23, 1939. In the 13th edition of the Encyclopedia, Freud's entry on psychoanalysis was published.
It is fair to say that Freud was his generation's most significant intellectual legislator. He developed psychotherapy , which was simultaneously a theory about the human mind, a treatment for its problems, and a lens for analyzing culture and society. Freud's work has been subject to numerous criticisms, attempts at debunking it, and qualification, yet despite these efforts, its influence has endured long after his passing and in domains that are not strictly related to psychotherapy . If, as the American sociologist Philip Rieff once argued, "psychological man" replaced earlier notions of political, religious, or economic man as the dominant self-image of the 20th century, it is in no small part because of the strength of Freud's vision and the seemingly endlessness of the intellectual legacy he left behind.
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1) MAN VS MAN
2) MAN VS SELF
3) MAN VS NATURE
4) MAN VS SOCIETY
5) MAN VS GOD/FATE
6) MAN CAUGHT IN THE MIDDLE
7) MALE AND FEMALE
8) MAN VS MACHINE
Answer: B. A philosophy that stressed individual rights and individual logic.
Explanation:
The Enlightenment was <em>an intellectual movement present across Europe in the 17th and 18th century</em>. The advocates of this movement stressed the importance of values such as freedom, democracy and reason. Religious tolerance was also strongly emphasized, as well as the idea that people are allowed to have their own opinion.
