Answer:
The position of caliph became hereditary during the Umayyad Caliphate, making it the first Islamic dynasty. ... One of the responsibilities of the Caliph was to protect the Islamic holy cities of Mecca and Medina.
Explanation:
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Answer:
D) Armed Robbery With a Firearm
Explanation:
Answer:
395 AD
Explanation:
the barbarian invasions are garded as external factors that led to the fall of the Roman empire.
Answer: They both owned major companies that monopolized their respective industries and crushed all competition. They were both philanthropists too and they both used railroads to keep their prices low.
Explanation:
Answer:
1. Augustus preserved the republican traditions
2. Gradual lowering