Answer:
Proteins are like carbohydrates and fats (lipids) because they contain carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. On the other hand, proteins also contain _nitrogen__________ while carbohydrates and fats do not.
Explanation:
Proteins are formed by units: amino acids. These are organic molecules that contain carboxyl (COOH) and amino (NH2) groups. These groups bind to the carbon called alpha (α), which also binds to a side chain (R chain) and a hydrogen atom (H). There are 20 types of amino acids.
Answer:
In case of multiple alleles, the same DNA strand is involved, whereas polygenic inheritance is found on multiple DNA strands. Multiple alleles involve multiple alternate forms of a gene, while polygenic traits are regulated by a group of non-allelic genes.
Explanation:
Chloroplasts absorb sunlight and use it in conjunction with water and carbon dioxide gas to produce food for the plant. Chloroplasts capture light energy from the sun to produce the free energy stored in ATP and NADPH through a process called photosynthesis.
Reaction toactivation energy biological cells
<u>endocrine</u> and <u>excretory</u>
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Different glands in the endocrine system (ex: the adrenal gland) produce hormones (ex: epinephrine/adrenaline) that circulate throughout the blood to regulate various cellular processes in various areas of the body.
The excretory system is responsible for the excretion of wastes from the body. This body system includes several organs from other body systems. For instance, the lungs are technically a part of this organ system (along with the respiratory system) because the lungs remove CO2 (a metabolic waste product from cellular respiration) from the blood and out of the body when you breathe out. Another, probably even more obvious example, of organs involved in the excretory system are the kidneys, bladder...etc (i.e. urinary system).
