The Renaissance was the ending period of Medieval times when societies were already opening and able to create a period of cultural, artistic, political and economic rebirth from the dark ages of Medieval times.
During this period religion was put aside and philosophy, literature, and art became the center of the knowledge, which was also a change from the Medieval period.
We can say that the Renaissance is a part of the Middle Ages because it is the end of it before the modern-day civilization.
Toleration is the recognition of the rights of an individual to his or her own opinions and customs
The Catholic Church didn’t like it b/c it wasn’t what they believed they believed that earth was the center of the universe. Word that however you’ll like to make it sound better