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Alex
3 years ago
6

If cos θ =-2/5 and tan θ > 0, what is the value of sin θ?

Mathematics
1 answer:
dezoksy [38]3 years ago
8 0
If the value of cos(θ) is negative, this angle (θ) can only be in one of two quadrants; the sine quadrant or the tan quadrant. In the sine quadrant, tan(θ) must be negative, but since tan(θ) > 0, we can safely say that the angle (<span>θ) is based in the tan quadrant.

We know that cos(</span><span>θ) = - Adjacent / Hypotenuse, and in this case Adjacent = 2 and Hypotenuse = 5. Using Pythagoras' theorem, we can find the opposite side of the right angled triangle situated in the tan quadrant...

</span>Adjacent² + Opposite² = Hypotenuse²

Therefore:

2² + Opposite² = 5²

Opposite² = 5² - 2²

Opposite² = 21

Opposite = √(21)

------------

Now, sin(θ) must be negative, as the right angled triangle is in the tan quadrant. We also know that sin(<span>θ) = Opposite / Hypotenuse, therefore:

sin(</span><span>θ) = - [</span>√(21)]/[5]
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Find the differential coefficient of <br><img src="https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=e%5E%7B2x%7D%281%2BLnx%29" id="TexFormula1" title="e^
Gemiola [76]

Answer:

\rm \displaystyle y' =   2 {e}^{2x}   +    \frac{1}{x}  {e}^{2x}  + 2 \ln(x) {e}^{2x}

Step-by-step explanation:

we would like to figure out the differential coefficient of e^{2x}(1+\ln(x))

remember that,

the differential coefficient of a function y is what is now called its derivative y', therefore let,

\displaystyle y =  {e}^{2x}  \cdot (1 +   \ln(x) )

to do so distribute:

\displaystyle y =  {e}^{2x}  +   \ln(x)  \cdot  {e}^{2x}

take derivative in both sides which yields:

\displaystyle y' =  \frac{d}{dx} ( {e}^{2x}  +   \ln(x)  \cdot  {e}^{2x} )

by sum derivation rule we acquire:

\rm \displaystyle y' =  \frac{d}{dx}  {e}^{2x}  +  \frac{d}{dx}   \ln(x)  \cdot  {e}^{2x}

Part-A: differentiating $e^{2x}$

\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}  {e}^{2x}

the rule of composite function derivation is given by:

\rm\displaystyle  \frac{d}{dx} f(g(x)) =  \frac{d}{dg} f(g(x)) \times  \frac{d}{dx} g(x)

so let g(x) [2x] be u and transform it:

\displaystyle \frac{d}{du}  {e}^{u}  \cdot \frac{d}{dx} 2x

differentiate:

\displaystyle   {e}^{u}  \cdot 2

substitute back:

\displaystyle    \boxed{2{e}^{2x}  }

Part-B: differentiating ln(x)•e^2x

Product rule of differentiating is given by:

\displaystyle  \frac{d}{dx} f(x) \cdot g(x) = f'(x)g(x) + f(x)g'(x)

let

  • f(x) \implies   \ln(x)
  • g(x) \implies    {e}^{2x}

substitute

\rm\displaystyle  \frac{d}{dx}  \ln(x)  \cdot  {e}^{2x}  =  \frac{d}{dx}( \ln(x) ) {e}^{2x}  +  \ln(x) \frac{d}{dx}  {e}^{2x}

differentiate:

\rm\displaystyle  \frac{d}{dx}  \ln(x)  \cdot  {e}^{2x}  =   \boxed{\frac{1}{x} {e}^{2x}  +  2\ln(x)  {e}^{2x} }

Final part:

substitute what we got:

\rm \displaystyle y' =   \boxed{2 {e}^{2x}   +    \frac{1}{x}  {e}^{2x}  + 2 \ln(x) {e}^{2x} }

and we're done!

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