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omeli [17]
3 years ago
8

Suppose fairness is defined as those with the highest incomes can afford to pay a greater proportion of their income in taxes. T

hen which of the following taxation systems would be consistent with this notion of fairness?a. A true flat tax.
b. A flat sales tax on consumption purchases.
c. A progressive tax on income.
d. A fixed federal tax of $5,000 that everyone pays regardless of income status.
Business
1 answer:
Sati [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

c. A progressive tax on income.

Explanation:

Suppose fairness is defined as those with the highest incomes can afford to pay a greater proportion of their income in taxes. Then the following taxation systems would be consistent with this notion of fairness is a progressive tax on income.

A progressive tax is a taxing system in which the tax rate increases as the taxable amount increases.

"Progressive" as a terminology refers to the way the tax rate progresses from low to high, as income level increases.

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On December 31, 2020, Berclair Inc. had 600 million shares of common stock and 7 million shares of 9%, $100 par value cumulative
Debora [2.8K]

Answer:

The diluted EPS is $1.65

Explanation:

Solution

The Numerator (Basic EPS):

The Net income = $1,050 million

The Preferred dividends= 3mn * 9% * $ 100 = $ 27 million

because the preferred stock is cumulative, the dividend is deducted whether or not paid)

The Denominator (Basic EPS): Weighted average Number of shares

Now,

common stock outstanding (1/1 – 12/31)  600 million x (12/12) *1.05  = 630 million

The Treasury shares purchased (3/1 – 12/31)  (24) million x (10/12) *1.05  =(21) million

The  shares  treasury sold  (10/1 – 12/31)  (4) million x (3/12)  =1

The average  weighted number of shares  =610 million

so,

Basic EPS = ($1,050-27) ÷ 610 = $1.68

Stock Options

The stock choice are dilutive because exercise price is lesser than market price of $ 70 per share.

By applying the treasury stock method.

Exercise is supposed to take place at the later of the date of issue (9/13/21) or the beginning of the year (1/1/21). Assume exercise 1/1/21

The Treasury Stock Method suggests that the proceeds received upon exercise of $1,680 (30 million x $56) are used to purchase back stock at the market price average, for example  $1,680 ÷ $70 = 24 million

The net goes higher in the number of shares = 6 million  (30 million issued upon exercise – 24 million repurchased)

Convertible Bonds

By applying method if bonds are transformed into common stock.  however,a step by step approach to calculate nature of dilution. is determined

Now,

The shares issued on conversion = 6 million

The Interest paid, net of tax = $3 [(8% x $50) x 75%]

The Interest per shares issued = 3/6 = $ 0.5 per share

The EPS without assumed conversion = ($1,050 - $27+3) ÷ (610 + 6+6) = $1.65

The convertible bonds are dilutive because $1.65 is less than $1.68

Therefore, diluted EPS = ($1,050 - $27+3) ÷ (610 + 6+6) = $1.65

4 0
3 years ago
A firm’s statement of values requires a lot of pruning. There are many acceptable values, but to be effective, the list must be
Galina-37 [17]

Answer:

Culture.

Explanation:

A firm’s statement of values requires a lot of pruning. There are many acceptable values, but to be effective, the list must be short. Executives choose the most important values. Therefore, the clue to <u>Culture</u> is in what is chosen.

Companies recruit candidates who are most likely to fit their culture. Studies have found that a good fit between a candidate's personality and the company's culture leads to better retention. Companies can also use hiring decisions and training to maintain their culture.

6 0
3 years ago
Given: Cost of goods manufactured of $410,000; beginning finished goods inventory of $110,000 and ending finished goods inventor
Dafna1 [17]

The unadjusted cost of goods sold is $395,000

<h3>What is cost of goods sold?</h3>

Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) is what measure the direct cost incurred in the production of any goods or services.

The unadjusted cost of goods is computed as:

= Cost of goods manufactured - ( Ending finished goods -Beginning finished goods inventory )

= $410,000 - ( $125,000 - $110,000)

= $410,000 - $15,000

= $395,000

Hence, the unadjusted cost of goods sold is $395,000

Learn more about cost of goods sold here: brainly.com/question/18648409

#SPJ1

5 0
2 years ago
9. Do you believe it is possible for a global company to simultaneously achieve the goals of global efficiency and integration,
Volgvan
<h2>The given statement is true.</h2>

Explanation:

Let us understand the term, "Global Company".

Any company which is known for its business world-wide is termed as "Global company".

The given statement in the question is true. Yes a global company can achieve everything listed.

Since the company is efficient, they can start business all over the world.

Definitely the can span across the world, only by first satisfying the need of the nation.

Surely they will be known for innovation, because the 21st century needs innovation and a company can be popular only if it shows innovating ability.

All the given achievement is possible to get fulfilled.

4 0
3 years ago
The process of determining who is the​ best, who sets the​ standards, and what those standards​ are, is known as​ ________.
Sloan [31]

Answer:

The correct answer is B. benchmarking.

Explanation:

Benchmarking is a continuous process by which the products, services or work processes of leading companies are taken as a reference, to compare them with those of your own company and then make improvements and implement them.

It is not about copying what your competition is doing, but learning what leaders are doing to implement it in your company by adding improvements. If we take as a reference those who stand out in the area we want to improve and study their strategies, methods and techniques for post

5 0
2 years ago
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