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Blababa [14]
2 years ago
15

In each of the following situations, indicate whether the 50% reduction for meals applies.

Business
1 answer:
Mashcka [7]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Each year, the employer awards its top salesperson an all-expense-paid trip to Jamaica.

  • This should be considered as part of the employees' compensation (and the employee should be taxed), therefore, the company can deduct 100% of it.  

The employer has a cafeteria for its employees where meals are furnished at cost.

  • Cafeteria meals are not included in the 50% deduction.  

The employer sponsors an annual Labor Day picnic for its employees.

  • This is considered a recreational activity paid by the employer, so the 50% deduction does not apply.  

Every Christmas, the employer gives each employee a fruitcake.

  • It is a fringe benefit, although I doubt that the employees are taxed for receiving a fruit cake. There is no 50% deduction. (referred to as de minimis fringe benefit)

The taxpayer gives business gifts to her clients at Christmas.

  • Business gives are not subject to a 50% deduction, instead they are subject to a $25 limit.
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______ involves the free flow of products and factors of production between member countries, the adoption of a common external
Ivahew [28]

Answer:

A, an economic Union.

Explanation:

An economic union is a type of trade agreement concerning the same market of commodities, between a group of countries.

The trade agreement usually involves the free flow of the factors of production as well as factors of production.

Also, the agreement means that countries that are a part of the economic union are able to adopt a currency, regulate and harmonize tax rates as well as implement similar policies.

Asides economic union, there are other types of trade agreements and they include, free-trade zones, custom union, etc.

Cheers.

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Assume that per capita income is growing at different rates in the following countries: Nepal, 0.7 percent; Kenya, 1.3 percent;
Blababa [14]

Answer:

100 years

53.8  years

10.1  years

18.4  years

Explanation:

country to double given its growth rate

Number of year for GDP to double = 70 / growth rate of country

1. 70 / 0.7 = 100

2. 70 / 1.3 = 53.8

3. 70 / 6.9 = 10.1

4. 70 / 3.8 = 18.4

4 0
2 years ago
You must evaluate a proposed spectrometer for the R&D department. The base price is $190,000, and it would cost another $47,
kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

See the explanation for the answers.

Explanation:

(a)

                                                     Year

                                        0                      1                   2             3

Cost of Equipment=   237500              0                   0            0

Base price +

Modification

Cost

Working Capital          13000             0                 0           -1300

Saving in                        0               57000         57000      57000

Labor Cost

Depreciation(%)            0              33%               45%            15%

Depreciation                 0             78375           106875      35625

.Book Value            237500       159125           52250         16625

.Salvage Value            0                  0                  0               57000

.After Tax                     0                  0                  0               40850

Salvage Value  

.Cash Flow           -250500         65550         76950         102300

.Discounted Cash -250500     57500          59210.5    69049.59

Flow at 14%  

NET VALUE                -64739.89            

(a)

Initial Investment / Cash Flow in year 0   = Cost of Equipment + Increase in working capital

                               = 237500 + 13000

                               =$250,500

Cash Flows in Years 1 and 2   = (Saving in Labor Cost - Depreciation) * (1 - Tax Rate) +  Depreciation

Cash Flow in year 3   = (Saving in Labor Cost - Depreciation) * (1 - Tax Rate) + Depreciation + Recovery of Working Capital + After Tax Salvage Value

After Tax Salvage Value = Salvage Value - (Salvage Value - Book Value) * Tax Rate

                                        = 57000 - (57000 - 16625) * 0.4

                                       = $40,850

(b)

Year       Cash Flow

1         $65550

2         $76950

3         $102300

(c)

If WACC is 14%, the net present value of the project is -$64,739.89. Since NPV is negative, the barometer should not be purchased.

5 0
2 years ago
What type of fee is related to customers who do not have the funds in their own checking accounts to cover the payment?
olasank [31]

Answer:

The correct option is : Overdraft fees

6 0
2 years ago
On January 1, 2021, Nath-Langstrom Services, Inc., a computer software training firm, leased several computers under a two-year
Misha Larkins [42]

Answer:

Lessee journal entries:

lease expense 17,500 debit

          cash            17,500 credit

--to record lease payment June 30th, 2021--

lease expense 17,500 debit

          cash            17,500 credit

--to record lease payment Dec  31st, 2021--

The lessee does not depreciate the equipment as it is not part of their company.

<u>Lessor journal entries:</u>

cash   17,500 debit

 lease revenue   17,500 credit

--to record cash collection on Nath-Langstrom June 30th--

depreciation expense  8,750 debit

    acc depreciation- equip    8,750 credit

--to record depreciation on leased equipment June 30th--

cash   17,500 debit

 lease revenue   17,500 credit

--to record cash collection on Nath-Langstrom Dec 31st--

depreciation expense  8,750 debit

    acc depreciation- equip    8,750 credit

--to record depreciation on leased equipment Dec 31st--

Explanation:

This is an operating lease as the equipment returns to the firm at the end of the contract and it is below 75% of the useful life (2 years / 6 years = 33%)

amortization on the equipment:

(cost - salvage value ) / useful life

(105,000 - 0 )  / 6  = 17,500 per year

semiannual depreciation: 17,500 / 2 = 8,750

7 0
2 years ago
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