Answer:
Convection is the transfer of thermal energy from one place to another by the movement of gas or liquid particles. How does this happen? As a gas or liquid is heated, the substance expands. This is because the particles in liquids and gases gain kinetic energy when they are heated and start to move faster.
The angular speed of the device is 1.03 rad/s.
<h3>What is the conservation of angular momentum?</h3>
A spinning system's ability to conserve angular momentum ensures that its spin will not change until it is subjected to an external torque; to put it another way, the rotation's speed will not change as long as the net torque is zero.
Using the conservation of angular momentum

Here, = the system's angular momentum before the collision
= 0 + mv
= (0.005)(450)(0.752)
= 1.692 kgm²/s
The moment of inertia of the system is given by
I = 2(M₁R₁² + M₂R₂²)+ mR₁²
= 2[(1.2)(0.8)² +(0.5)(0.3)²]+0.005(0.8)²
= 1.6292 kgm²
Here, = Iω
So,
1.692 = 1.6292(ω)
ω = 1.03 rad/s
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<u>Answer</u>:
Effort is the unaltered force. Load is the altered force.
Acceleration can be defined as the rate of change in the velocity of an object. Option C is correct.
<h3>What is
Acceleration?</h3>
- It is defined as the rate of change in velocity.
- It can also be defined as the rate of change in position in a particular direction.

Where,
- acceleration
- change in velocity
- time
Therefore, acceleration can be defined as the rate of change in the velocity of an object.
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