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tester [92]
3 years ago
15

A stone is tied to s string and whirled around in a circle at constant speed. Is the string more likely to break when the circle

is horizontal or when it is vertical? Account for your answer, assuming the constant speed is the same.
Physics
1 answer:
Bad White [126]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Vertical

Explanation:

When the circle is horizontal, the tension in the string is equal to the centripetal force. When the circle is vertical, the tension is greater since it is equal to the centripetal force plus the weight of the stone. Therefore, the string is more likely to break when the circle is vertical

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The engine in an imaginary sports car can provide constant power to the wheels over a range of speeds from 0 to 70 miles per hou
puteri [66]

Answer:

t=5.3687\ s  is the time taken by the car to accelerate the desired range of the speed from zero at full power.

Explanation:

Given:

Range of speed during which constant power is supplied to the wheels by the car is 0\ mph\ to\ 70\ mph.

  • Initial velocity of the car, v_i=0\ mph
  • final velocity of the car during the test, v_f=32\ mph=14.3052\ m.s^{-1}
  • Time taken to accelerate form zero to 32 mph at full power, t=1.2\ s
  • initial velocity of the car, u_i=0\ mph
  • final desired velocity of the car, u_f=64\ mph=28.6105\ m.s^{-1}

Now the acceleration of the car:

a=\frac{v_f-v_i}{t}

a=\frac{14.3052-0}{1.2}

a=11.921\ m.s^{-1}

Now using the equation of motion:

u_f=u_i+a.t

64=0+11.921\times t

t=5.3687\ s is the time taken by the car to accelerate the desired range of the speed from zero at full power.

8 0
3 years ago
A circular coil of wire of radius 5.0 cm has 20 turns and carries a current of 2.0 A. The coil lies in a magnetic field of magni
Korvikt [17]

Answer:a. Magnetic dipole moment is 0.3412Am²

b. Torque is zero(0)N.m

Explanation: The magnetic dipole moment U is given as the product of the number of turns n times the current I times the area A

That is,

U = n*I*A

But Area A is given as pi*radius² since it is a circular coil

Radius given is 5cm converting to meter we divide by 100 so we have our radius to be 0.05m. So area A is

A = 3.142*(0.05)² =7.86*EXP {-3} m²

Current I is 2 A

Number of turns is 20

So magnetic dipole moment U is

U = 20*2*7.86*EXP {-3}=0.3142A.m²

b. Torque is given as the cross product of the magnetic field B and magnetic dipole moment U

Torque = B x U =B*U*Sine(theta)

But since the magnetic field is directed parallel to the plane of the coil from the question, it means that the angle between them is zero and sine zero is equals 0(zero) if you substitute that into the formula for torque you will find out that your torque would equals zero(0)N.m

7 0
3 years ago
Why is everything spinning? Moons, planets and stars all rotate on their axes, moons orbit planets, planets orbit stars, spiral
kow [346]

Answer:

Conservation of angular momentum

Explanation:

When the objects spread in universe after big bang, because of the tremendous force , they gained angular momentum and started to rotate. Since, then the object continue to rotate on their axis because of conservation of angular momentum. In vacuum of space there no other forces that can stop these rotation, therefore, they continue to rotate.  

4 0
3 years ago
Newton’s third law in football?
trapecia [35]
Newtons third law of motion applies to football as when the ball is thrown, force is applied to the football thrown forward and also force back to the player. Therefore it states that every action has a reaction. The player does not get a huge force back from throwing the football due to the player having a bigger mass than the football being thrown.

In short, when the football is throw, there is a reaction with the ball and the player accordingly with the force put into the ball.
6 0
3 years ago
Photosynthesis transforms molecules of water and carbon dioxide into Molecules of?
brilliants [131]
Into molecules of sugar and oxygen.
The complete reaction of the photosynthesis is in fact:
6CO_2+6H_2O \rightarrow C_6H_{12}O_6+6O_2
and the energy of the light coming from the sun is also used to make the reaction possible.
7 0
3 years ago
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