Transport of a substance from the lumen (cavity) of an organ into one side of a cell and out the other side of the cell into the extracellular fluid is called <u>transcellular transport</u>.
The two routes of transport of substances across the epithelium of the gut are by transcellular method and paracellular method.
Transcellular transport refers to the transport of solutes across a epithelial cell layer through the cells. The best example is the movement of glucose from the intestinal lumen to the extracellular fluid by the epithelial cells. The epithelial cells use the active transport to generate the transcellular transport. Active transport refers to the transport of substances from a region of its lower concentration to a region of its higher concentration against the concentration gradient using cellular energy.
Answer: False
The variations in expression depends on how genes code for proteins
that would specify whether it will be dominant or recessive allele. Within a population, there may be a number of
alleles for a given gene and these differences
can cause variations in the protein that is produced. The change in protein
expression affect traits due to the variations in protein activity or
expression that produce different phenotypes.
<span>Moreover, individuals that have copies of
different alleles are known as heterozygous
and individuals that have two copies of the same
allele are referred to a homozygous. The expression patterns observed in
inheritance will depend on whether the allele is found on an autosomal
chromosome or a sex chromosome, and on whether the allele is dominant or recessive.</span>
Answer: Mixture
Explanation:
If there is and unstable element composition of say, pure graphite an un-pure gold then a chemical reaction will most likely be used to separate the two elements.
<span>It is process through which plants and other photoautotrophs generate carbohydrate and oxygen from carbon dioxide, water and light energy in chloroplast. It is two stage reaction-
1.Light dependent reaction- in this sunlight is absorbed by chlorophyll and converted into chemical energy and stored in the form of NADPH and ATP. It takes place in thylakoid membrane in chloroplast.
2.Light Independent Reaction- in this energized electrons from the light dependent reaction provides the energy to form carbohydrate from carbon dioxide molecules. It is known as Calvin cycle.</span>