When antibodies bind antigens, the clumping of antigens results from the antibody having at least two binding regions.
What's the function of the antibody-antigen complex?
Antibodies serve two primary functions: selective binding to antigens to initiate an immune response and activation of other immune system components to combat infections.
- Immunoglobulins' capacity to combat a wide range of diseases is based on their inherent ability to distinguish between distinct antigens.
- Because of their antigen specificity and affinity, antibodies have shown to be a significant and important tool in research, diagnosis, and treatment.
- Although it appears to be a straightforward move, the connection of an antibody and its antigen to form an antigen-antibody complex is made up of a plethora of non-covalent interactions.
Hence, the correct answer is option A
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Molten Lava, and not solid like the crust.
The genotype will be NN and the phenotype will be a big nose
Im not really sure what you mean by this but, from what I get, we all humans, animals, and plants need oxygen and food to survive. tree are very important cause we need them to give us oxygen, and we need animals or plants to have food. Hope this is what you were looking for.