The order in which the amino-acids are placed within the polypeptide determines the tertiary structure and therefore the function of the given protein. Amino acids have different functional groups like methyl(CH3), phenyl(C6H5). Those functional groups can interact with molecules like glucose determining reactions, the proteins that catalyze reactions are called enzymes. Other functional groups of amino acids can be the sulfate groups. For example, insulin has 2 polypeptide chains(Chain A has 21 amino acids, and chain B, 30). Between the two polypeptide chains, 2 disulfide bonds form altering its shape.
Answer:
Stage two: carbon fixation
The ATP is broken down to release energy which is used to combine hydrogen (from the light reactions) with carbon dioxide to produce sugar. The reactions of carbon fixation are controlled by specific enzymes.
Explanation:
Answer:
1.) D. algae
2.) A. mutualism
3.) D. They have no flowers, stems, or roots.
4.) A. Lichens and Mosses
Explanation:
<span>a. the effect of oil spills on marine animals</span>
Ecosystems, the interactive system of living and nonliving organisms in a specific location, CHANGE SLOWLY OVER TIME. When new plants and animals arrive in an area, they either thrive or struggle. Thriving species sometimes displace native species. When this happens, the system as a whole begins to change.