Answer:
A functional group in organic chemistry is an atom or group of atoms that is responsible for the specific properties of an organic compound. Some examples of functional groups include alcohols, alkyl halides, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, amines, carboxylic acids, and esters.
Functional groups also play an important part in organic compound nomenclature; combining the names of the functional groups with the names of the parent organic compounds provides a way to distinguish compounds.
The atoms of a functional group are linked together and to the rest of the compound by covalent bonds. The first carbon atom that attaches to the functional group is referred to as the alpha carbon; the second, the beta carbon; the third, the gamma carbon, etc. Similarly, a functional group can be referred to as primary, secondary, or tertiary, depending on if it is attached to one, two, or three carbon atoms.
Answer:
In each case calculate the volume of the number of moles of gas stated. (Assume that all volumes are measured at room temperature and pressure and that 1
Explanation:
The temperature change if 400 J of energy is added to 10 grams of water is 9.57°C.
<h3>How to calculate temperature change?</h3>
The temperature change of a calorimeter can be calculated using the following expression:
E = mc∆T
Where;
- E = energy in joules
- m = mass
- c = specific heat capacity = 4.18J/g°C
- ∆T = change in temperature
400 = 10 × 4.18 × ∆T
400 = 41.8∆T
∆T = 400/41.8
∆T = 9.57°C
Therefore, the temperature change if 400 J of energy is added to 10 grams of water is 9.57°C.
Learn more about change in temperature at: brainly.com/question/11464844
Here is the complete sentence: After a rock break down, materials that are left combine with organic materials to form SOIL.
The process by which rocks are broken down is called weathering. There are different type of weathering, but the resultant effect of all of them is to break down rocks into smaller particles. The broken down particles usually combine with mineral content, moisture, gases and humus in order to form a complete soil.