Answer:
a deoxyribose (5-carbon sugar), a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base (Figure 9.3). So the third option.
Answer:
a,the ability to go from a single cell to multicellular organism
Answer:
Well, Earth is the same way! Earth is made up of several different layers, each of which has unique properties. Both parts of the core are made up of mostly iron and some nickel. The difference is that in the inner core, those minerals are solid and in the outer core, they're liquid.
Answer: decide if the trait is helpful for the organism
observe the traits of the organism's children
Explanation:
I think those are the 2
Answer:
The order must be K2→K1, since the permanently active K1 allele (K1a) is able to propagate the signal onward even when its upstream activator K2 is inactive (K2i). The reverse order would have resulted in a failure to signal (K1a→K2i), since the permanently active K1a kinase would be attempting to activate a dead K2i kinase.
Explanation:
- You characterize a double mutant cell that contains K2 with type I mutation and K1 with type II
mutation.
- You observe that the response is seen even when no extracellular signal is provided.
- In the normal pathway, i f K1 activat es K2, we expect t his combinat ion of two m utants to show no response with or without ext racell ular signal. This is because no matt er how active K1 i s, it would be unable to act ivate a mutant K2 that i s an activit y defi cient. If we reverse the order, K2 activating K1, the above observati on is valid. Therefore, in the normal signaling pathway, K2 activates K1.
