When multiplying (or dividing) both sides of an inequality by a negative number, the inequality symbol must be reversed/flipped, regardless of how many steps taken when solving the inequality.
If you were to multiply (or divide) by a positive number, then you would not have to reverse/flip the inequality symbol.
The question in the image is incomplete, so I cannot provide a true/false answer, but this information should be what you need to easily choose an answer.
Let me know if you need any clarifications and happy studying~
Lets just use for an example. If the number is increased by 60% and the denominator is decreased by 20% we get the new fraction being: . Since then new one is equal to 1, and the original is equal to , we see that this manipulation of the fraction causes an increase of 100%.
for an example. If the number is increased by 60% and the denominator is decreased by 20% we get the new fraction being: 
. Since then new one is equal to 1, and the original is equal to 
, we see that this manipulation of the fraction causes an increase of 100%.